Marine reptiles

Silo of sea turtles and other reptiles that returned to the sea.

🌊 0–1280 m (known range of the family)

Tortue luth sur une plage des Îles Vierges
Harmless

Leatherback turtle

Dermochelys coriacea

Leatherback turtle

The largest sea turtle and the deepest-diving reptile known, able to keep its body warmer than the icy deep water thanks to a unique soft, cartilaginous shell.

🌊 0–1280 m

  • ⚡ The deepest-diving reptile known, beyond 1,000 m
  • ⚡ Can keep its body warmer than the icy water thanks to a unique vascular system
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Tortue verte nageant près d'un récif corallien
Harmless

Green sea turtle

Chelonia mydas

Green sea turtle

The only sea turtle that is strictly herbivorous as an adult, the green turtle can travel thousands of kilometers just to return and nest on the exact beach where it hatched.

🌊 0–40 m

  • ⚡ An internal magnetic 'compass' that lets it find its way back to its birth beach after years at sea
  • ⚡ The only sea turtle that is strictly vegetarian as an adult, playing a key role in keeping the seagrass meadows it grazes healthy
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Tortue caouanne nageant près de la surface
Low danger

Loggerhead sea turtle

Caretta caretta

Loggerhead sea turtle

With a massive head and jaws strong enough to crush a whole conch shell, this ocean globetrotter returns, decades later, to the exact beach where it hatched — guided by a built-in magnetic compass.

🌊 0–60 m

  • ⚡ Senses Earth's magnetic field to find its way back to its natal beach after thousands of kilometers of migration
  • ⚡ A jaw powerful enough to crush shellfish no other sea turtle species can access
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